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	<title>MontBlog</title>
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	<link>http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog</link>
	<description>Montoya's Musings</description>
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		<title>Summer Update</title>
		<link>http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=278</link>
		<comments>http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=278#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Aug 2010 22:46:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Montoya</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arranger]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Composer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Carnegie Hall]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dark Energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Drop 6 Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Inc.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marching Band]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Michael Martin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RBC Music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Highway]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[William Mason HS]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=278</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hello out there Internet Land! I know it&#8217;s been months since I last updated, but quite honestly, I haven&#8217;t had anything musically interesting to blog about. I thought I would just drop a line or two about what I have &#8230; <a href="http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=278">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;">Hello out there Internet Land!  I know it&#8217;s been months since I last updated, but quite honestly, I haven&#8217;t had anything musically interesting to blog about.  I thought I would just drop a line or two about what I have been working on and what I will be working on in the coming months.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Last month I finally finished up all my marching band shows for 2010.  I always set June 1 as my deadline and I always never make it!  The closest I have come is June 10, and the latest was this year.  I blame that on the fact that I took a month off this spring to work on <em><strong>Dark Energy</strong></em> and then also had a few conducting opportunities.  Honestly, considering the alternative (no work and no performances) I&#8217;ll take it!</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">While I won&#8217;t release the actual shows until October 1, here are the schools I wrote for, both new shows and old (library) shows:</p>
<ul>
<li style="text-align: center;">Albuquerque HS (NM)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Allatoona HS (GA)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Boiling Springs HS (SC)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Brazoswood HS (TX)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Clear Creek HS (TX)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Clovis HS (NM)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Cypress Falls (TX)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Del Valle (TX)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Hanks HS (TX)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Harrison HS (GA)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">James Martin HS (TX)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Lake Highlands HS (TX)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Lake Orion HS (TX)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Lake Travis HS (TX)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">MacArthur HS (TX)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Mary Carroll HS (TX)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">McKinney North HS (TX)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">McNeil HS (TX)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Mill Creek HS (GA)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">North Lincoln HS (TX)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Park Hill South HS (MO)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Pearland HS (TX)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Robert E. Lee HS (TX)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Seminole HS (FL)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Stony Point HS (TX)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Timbercreek HS (TX)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">University of Houston (TX)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Westwood HS (TX)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">William Mason HS (OH)</li>
</ul>
<p style="text-align: center;">I&#8217;ve also arranged/transcribed a few tunes for new schools opening up in the area.</p>
<ul>
<li style="text-align: center;">Cedar Creek HS &#8211; Alma Mater (TX)</li>
<li style="text-align: center;">Four Points MS &#8211; Fight Song (TX)</li>
</ul>
<p style="text-align: center;">Next up on my plate is a brand new piece to be premiered next spring in New York at Carnegie Hall.  A consortium, led by the <a href="http://www.masonbands.com/" target="_blank">William Mason HS Band</a> (OH), has commissioned me to compose a piece for trumpet soloist and wind ensemble, featuring Boston Symphony Orchestra member, <a href="http://www.mdjonline.com/view/full_story/8118464/article-Music-man" target="_blank">Michael Martin</a>.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Between the composing and marching band judging and clinics this fall, I might have a little bit of time to write another percussion ensemble piece, which I am tentatively titling, &#8220;<a href="http://www.drop6.com/thehighway.aspx" target="_blank">The Highway</a>, 2.&#8221;  Basically, I want to make it close to the same instrumentation, difficultly level, and length, but be much cooler and much better!  So you know that means more rock!!  <img src='http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Lastly, all my wind band music is exclusively available through <a href="http://www.rbcmusic.com/" target="_blank">RBC Music</a>.  You can also purchase all my percussion ensemble music through <a href="http://www.drop6.com/" target="_blank">Drop 6 Media, Inc.</a>, and my chamber works through me personally.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Now for me to go play some NCAA Football &#8217;11.</p>
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		<title>&#8220;Dark Energy&#8221; in Virgina</title>
		<link>http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=276</link>
		<comments>http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=276#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Jun 2010 05:07:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Montoya</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Composer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Andrew Gekoskie]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dark Energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Langley High School Band]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=276</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Happy Summer!! Well&#8230; to most of you. I am still in marching band arranging world and don&#8217;t foresee myself leaving it for a few more weeks. But luckily I get some &#8220;mental health&#8221; days by heading to McLean, Virginia. On &#8230; <a href="http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=276">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Happy Summer!!  Well&#8230; to most of you.  I am still in marching band arranging world and don&#8217;t foresee myself leaving it for a few more weeks.  But luckily I get some &#8220;mental health&#8221; days by heading to McLean, Virginia.  On Tuesday, June 8, the Langley High School Band under the direction of Andrew Gekoskie will be performing &#8220;Dark Energy&#8221; at 7:30pm at the Langley Auditorium.  This will be second performance of the piece after the premiere on May 14th in Michigan.  I guess you could say it&#8217;s the East Coast premiere!</p>
<p>So if you&#8217;re in the area, stop by and hear the piece that made me a month late on all my marching band shows! </p>
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		<title>&#8220;Voodoo&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=266</link>
		<comments>http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=266#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 29 May 2010 01:00:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Montoya</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Composer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[James Martin HS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Voodoo]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=266</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After what seems like a long time (really only 1.5 years), I am finally posting a live recording of &#8220;Voodoo.&#8221;  What took so long?  Well, there are now two versions of the piece and for the first year, I had &#8230; <a href="http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=266">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After what seems like a long time (really only 1.5 years), I am finally posting a live recording of &#8220;Voodoo.&#8221;  What took so long?  Well, there are now two versions of the piece and for the first year, I had bands performing the first, longer, &#8220;less polished&#8221; version. I made some edits and cuts, and now the version is almost a minute shorter, coming out to about 5:45, and is paced so much better.</p>
<p>It took until this past week to get a recording that not only (as close as possible) represented my &#8220;artistic vision,&#8221; but was good enough for the director to allow me to post it!</p>
<p>This version was performed by the James Martin HS Symphonic Band, David Carbone dir., and was conducted by yours truly.  While admittedly there are some minor errors here and there, overall this version pretty much nails the tempo, intensity, energy, and overall &#8220;feel&#8221; that I was hoping for when I wrote it.</p>
<p>So take a listen AND a look (I did conduct it), and maybe you too could join the &#8220;Voodoo Revolution.&#8221;*</p>
<p><em>&#8220;Voodoo Revolution&#8221; may not actually exist</em></p>
<p><a href="http://danielmontoyajr.com/voodoo/Voodoo.mp3">&#8220;Voodoo&#8221; (mp3)</a></p>
<p><a href="<object width="640" height="385"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/pJDBqtDHgVE&#038;hl=en_US&#038;fs=1&#038;"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/pJDBqtDHgVE&#038;hl=en_US&#038;fs=1&#038;" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="640" height="385"></embed>&#8220;></p>
<p></a></p>
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<enclosure url="http://danielmontoyajr.com/voodoo/Voodoo.mp3" length="14198699" type="audio/mpeg" />
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>For those who care about Marching Band&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=261</link>
		<comments>http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=261#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 27 May 2010 01:17:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Montoya</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arranger]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Underworld]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[William Mason High School]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=261</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="aligncenter" title="Underworld" src="http://danielmontoyajr.com/Underworld.jpg" alt="" width="533" height="405" /></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>&#8220;Voodoo&#8221; in D/FW</title>
		<link>http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=260</link>
		<comments>http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=260#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 May 2010 05:40:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Montoya</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Composer]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=260</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For the second time in as many weeks, I will be conducting &#8220;Voodoo&#8221; tomorrow night at 7:30 pm at Martin High School in Arlington, Texas. Dave Carbone is the director of the Symphonic Band and we have worked together previously &#8230; <a href="http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=260">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For the second time in as many weeks, I will be conducting &#8220;Voodoo&#8221; tomorrow night at 7:30 pm at Martin High School in Arlington, Texas.</p>
<p>Dave Carbone is the director of the Symphonic Band and we have worked together previously on  their marching band show this past season and next season.</p>
<p>Also on the program are three works by John Mackey; &#8220;Red Line Tango,&#8221; &#8220;Strange Humors,&#8221; and &#8220;Undertow&#8221;.  Yes folks, for the second straight week, I get to be on the same program as The Mack Attack!!  Just call me Garfunkel&#8230;.</p>
<p>So if you&#8217;re in the area, stop on by and hear some good music, and see what some have called, &#8220;&#8230;but wiggling&#8221; conducting!!</p>
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		<title>&#8220;Voodoo&#8221; &#8211; Ohio Premiere</title>
		<link>http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=258</link>
		<comments>http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=258#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 20 May 2010 06:53:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Montoya</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Composer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Mackey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Voodoo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Westminster School]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[William Mason High School]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=258</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[On Thursday, May 20th at 7:00 pm (EST), the William Mason High School Symphonic Band, under the direction of Avious Jackson, will be performing &#8220;Voodoo.&#8221;  This will not only be the Ohio premiere, but it will be the first time &#8230; <a href="http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=258">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On Thursday, May 20th at 7:00 pm (EST), the William Mason High School Symphonic Band, under the direction of Avious Jackson, will be performing &#8220;Voodoo.&#8221;  This will not only be the Ohio premiere, but it will be the first time the newly edited version will be performed.  Last spring/fall, five bands performed the older version which was almost a minute longer.  I made some cuts and edits to make the piece flow much better!  Also made some minor scoring adjustments to get my point across more clearly.</p>
<p>This will also be my second chance to conduct &#8220;Voodoo&#8221; (last fall I conducted the piece with the Westminster School).  Next week I will be actually conducting &#8220;Voodoo&#8221; in Arlington, TX (stay tuned for that!).</p>
<p>So if you&#8217;re in the area, lamenting the fact LeBron is no longer making money for the state, then come on down and here some good ol&#8217; band music.  You&#8217;ll hear some John Williams, Robert Jaegar, Ralph Vaughan-Williams, John Mackey, and more!</p>
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		<title>&#8220;Dark Energy&#8221; Premiere</title>
		<link>http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=256</link>
		<comments>http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=256#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 May 2010 04:18:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Montoya</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Composer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Crystal Microphone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dark Energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Plymouth Community Band]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Plymouth-Canton Educational Park]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=256</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[On Friday May 14th at 8:00 pm, the Plymouth Community Band will be premiering &#8220;Dark Energy&#8221; at Salem High School on the campus of the Plymouth-Canton Educational Park in Canton, MI.  This 10 minute work for band was commissioned by &#8230; <a href="http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=256">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On Friday May 14th at 8:00 pm, the Plymouth Community Band will be premiering &#8220;Dark Energy&#8221; at Salem High School on the campus of the Plymouth-Canton Educational Park in Canton, MI.  This 10 minute work for band was commissioned by the PCB in honor of their 50th anniversary.  Their director, Carl Battishill, has performed almost all my band works (with the exception of &#8220;Crystal Microphone&#8221;) and wanted not a celebratory piece to commemorate this event, but a substantial work.</p>
<p>I have been lucky enough to visit and work with the band twice in the last three weeks and am excited about the progress made.  This performance is the first of many lined up of  &#8220;Dark Energy&#8221; and I am grateful to Carl for the opportunity.</p>
<p>So if you&#8217;re in the area, stop on by and say hello!</p>
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		<title>Random Rule(s)&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=250</link>
		<comments>http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=250#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Apr 2010 18:47:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Montoya</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Rules]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=250</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#8230;for Marching Band Arranging: Just because your synthesizer can do it, doesn&#8217;t mean the band CAN or SHOULD! If you only used a couple of notes from a theme, melody, counterline, and/or ostinato, then you really DIDN&#8217;T play the piece. &#8230; <a href="http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=250">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8230;for Marching Band Arranging:</p>
<ol>
<li>
<h3>Just because your synthesizer can do it, doesn&#8217;t mean the <em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">band</span> </em>CAN or SHOULD!</h3>
</li>
<li>
<h3>If you only used a couple of notes from a theme, melody, counterline,  and/or ostinato, then you really DIDN&#8217;T play the piece.  This also goes  for playing only 30 secs of a <em>substantially longer</em> work.</h3>
</li>
</ol>
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		<title>Oh, hi&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=249</link>
		<comments>http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=249#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Apr 2010 08:29:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Montoya</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Quickie]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iPad]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=249</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Just a very quick update&#8230; I have been fighting alleges for about five days now. Add to that the working on marching band shows and I&#8217;ve been pretty busy. Oh yeah&#8230; And I got an iPad! So I&#8217;m updating this &#8230; <a href="http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=249">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just a very  quick update&#8230; I have been fighting alleges for about five days now.  Add to that the working on marching band shows and I&#8217;ve been pretty busy.</p>
<p>Oh yeah&#8230; And I got an iPad!  So I&#8217;m updating this here blog from my bed.  Yup, there&#8217;s an app for updating WordPress blogs!</p>
<p>So till I have more time and something of actual interest to say&#8230;.</p>
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		<title>Dark Energy FTW!!!</title>
		<link>http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=246</link>
		<comments>http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=246#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 25 Mar 2010 21:46:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Montoya</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Composer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dark Energy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=246</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hello gang Just a quick note, since I posted the mp3 a few days ago, it has already been downloaded almost 500 times!  Plus, I have already secured three performances!  So to all of you&#8230; thanks!! For those interested in &#8230; <a href="http://danielmontoyajr.com/blog/?p=246">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hello gang</p>
<p>Just a quick note, since I posted the mp3 a few days ago, it has already been downloaded almost 500 times!  Plus, I have already secured three performances!  So to all of you&#8230; thanks!!</p>
<p>For those interested in further information regarding Dark Energy:</p>
<p><a href="http://cosmiclog.msnbc.msn.com/archive/2010/03/24/2239532.aspx" target="_blank">Dark Energy in 3-D</a></p>
<p><em>A 3-D scan of hundreds of thousands of galaxies has confirmed the  view that the expansion of the universe is speeding up, due to a  mysterious factor called dark energy. The galaxy survey, described in a  study set to be published by the journal <a href="http://www.aanda.org/">Astronomy  and Astrophysics</a>, serves as one more line of evidence for dark  energy&#8217;s existence.</em></p>
<p><em>The idea behind dark energy cropped up <a href="http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/3077857/">12 years ago</a> when  astronomers carefully measured how quickly supernovas were receding from  us &#8211; and noticed that the speed was increasing with time. Since then,  other types of evidence have piled up, including a <a href="http://cosmiclog.msnbc.msn.com/archive/2008/01/30/623942.aspx">survey  of 13,000 galaxies</a> conducted using the European Southern  Observatory&#8217;s Very Large Telescope in Chile.</em></p>
<p><em>The latest study kicks it up a notch by drawing upon the Hubble Space  Telescope&#8217;s COSMOS survey of more than 446,000 galaxies. Using  ground-based telescopes, researchers were able to determine the  distances to 194,000 of those galaxies &#8211; and chart the distribution of  matter out to about 12 billion light-years.</em></p>
<p><em>Astronomers even accounted for the presence of dark matter in all  those galaxies by analyzing how the gravitational effect of that unseen  material warped the light coming from even more distant galaxies. This  effect is called <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weak_gravitational_lensing">weak  gravitational lensing</a>.</em></p>
<p><em><a href="http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/16515562/ns/technology_and_science-space/">A similar  technique was used three years ago</a> to generate a 3-D map of dark  matter disribution from COSMOS data. <a href="http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/35085736/ns/technology_and_science-space/">Yet  another gravitational-lensing study</a> along the same lines was  published in <a href="http://iopscience.iop.org/0004-637X/709/1/97">The  Astrophysical Journal</a> this year. The latest study puts together the  3-D map with information about how fast galaxies are receding, giving  astronomers a better understanding of how the cosmic expansion has  changed over time.</em></p>
<p><em>&#8220;The sheer number of galaxies included in this type of analysis is  unprecedented, but more important is the wealth of information we could  obtain about the invisible structures in the universe from this  exceptional data set,&#8221; one of the authors of the study, Patrick Simon of  Edinburgh University, said in a <a href="http://www.spacetelescope.org/news/html/heic1005.html">news  release</a> issued by the European Space Agency&#8217;s Hubble team.</em></p>
<p><em>When the researchers compared their data with different  computer-generated models of what the universe should look like, they  found that the models without dark energy could not fit what they were  seeing.</em></p>
<p><em>&#8220;Dark energy affects our measurements for two reasons,&#8221; said another  co-author of the study, Benjamin Joachimi of the University of Bonn.  &#8220;First, when it is present, galaxy clusters grow more slowly, and  secondly, it changes the way the universe expands, leading to more  distant &#8211; and more efficiently lensed &#8211; galaxies. Our analysis is  sensitive to both effects.&#8221;</em></p>
<p><em>Harvard astronomer William High said that most of the previous  studies of matter distribution have been done in 2-D, like taking a  chest X-ray of a patch of the night sky. &#8220;Our study is more like a 3-D  reconstruction of the skeleton from a CT scan,&#8221; he said. &#8220;On top of  that, we are able to watch the skeleton of dark matter mature from the  universe&#8217;s youth to the present.&#8221;</em></p>
<p><em>The European Hubble team released a color-coded image (in 2-D)  that  charts the development of the cosmic skeleton. That&#8217;s the image that  appears at the top of this item. White, blue and green represent  structures that are closer to us, while red and orange structures are  farther away. In all these spots, dark matter accounts for most of the  mass being mapped.</em></p>
<p><em>Such a breakdown is consistent with the <a href="http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/20360059/ns/technology_and_science-science/">current  thinking</a> that all the matter we can see accounts for only 4 percent  of the universe&#8217;s content, with dark matter making up 22 percent. The  other 74 percent seems to be bound up in dark energy.</em></p>
<p><em>The Hubble study doesn&#8217;t shed any new light on what dark matter or  dark energy actually is. To determine the nature of dark matter,  scientists will probably have to turn to the <a href="http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/35761080/">Large Hadron Collider</a> or <a href="http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/28422411/">future astronomical  observations</a>.</em></p>
<p><em>And dark energy? Figuring out what that is poses an even bigger  challenge. Scientists might just have to accept dark energy as a  property of the universe where we happen to live, and add a cosmic  &#8220;fudge factor&#8221; to the equations of general relativity. Or they might  have to come up with <a href="http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/090817-dark-energy-alternative.html">something  else entirely</a>.</em></p>
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